Vegetable farming hits the rooftop
At a time when pesticide residue in agricultural
products has become a cause for concern and there is a growing need to
bridge the gap between demand and supply of vegetables, the Horticulture
Department has decided to conduct a mega campaign in Chennai on January
23 and 24 to promote vegetable cultivation on rooftops.
The
objective of this “do it yourself” programme is to motivate urban
dwellers to grow poison-free and eco-friendly vegetables in an effort
that can be sustained throughout the year.
In
Chennai, the campaign will be held in 100 centres, including Corporation
parks and schools, in coordination with the Chennai Corporation.
The department has plans to distribute between 15,000 and 20,000 ‘Do it yourself kits’ at a cost of Rs. 500 each.
Launched in 2013
Chief
Minister Jayalalithaa launched the scheme in 2013 and it proved
successful in Chennai and Coimbatore. It was subsequently extended to
Tiruchi and Madurai at a cost of Rs 5.37 crore, in 2015. A senior
official of the department said the scheme would ensure nutritional
security through fresh green vegetables.
He said
demand for vegetable was fuelled by various factors, which include
urbanisation, increase in per capita consumption and health
consciousness.
In the urban setting, the desire to take up gardening and nurture plants is often not realised as space is hard to come by.
When
it comes to cultivation of vegetables, Tamil Nadu stands first,
covering 2.76 lakh hectares. The production is 29.95 tonne per hectare
at the national level.Dietary allowance
The per
capita consumption of vegetables in India is 230 grams as against 300
grams of Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) by Indian Council of
Medical Research (ICMR) and National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad.
With
the population growth projected to be 1,330 million in 2020, 1,460
million in 2030, 1,570 million in 2040 and 1,650 million in 2050,
production of 190, 210, 225 and 240 million tonnes of vegetables is
required respectively.
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